Webb22 feb. 2024 · Organelles are specialized structures within cells that conduct a variety of functions. The word literally translates to “tiny little organs.” Organelles provide specialized functions to keep a cell alive in the same way that organs such as the heart, liver, stomach, and kidneys serve specific roles to keep an organism alive. WebbProtein synthesis takes place inside the cell. It occurs in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, the coding sequence of the DNA is first transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. The transcript exits the nucleus and travels to the ribosomes, where it is translated into a protein molecule with a predetermined amino acid sequence.
How Does mRNA Leave the Nucleus? Sciencing
Webb14 okt. 2024 · These ribosomes pass out of the nucleus and settle over the endoplasmic reticulum to aid protein synthesis by translation. Mitochondria. These are the energy-generating organs of the cells where … Webb2. what is the organelles and justification of mixing and baking . 3. 1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the nucleus and thecytoplasm?A. The cytoplasm is a fluid that fills the inside of the nucleus.B. The nucleus is a fluid and it mixes with the fluid cytoplasm.C. The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by ... circle b toy show
Reproduction, the genome and gene expression - BBC Bitesize
WebbIn its simple form, it tells us that DNA is made into RNA through the process of transcription, and RNA is made into proteins through the process of translation, the central dogma. You should know that transcription takes place in the nucleus while translation takes place in the cytoplasm. A codon is a three base sequence coded into RNA. WebbThis process takes place in the nucleus. You must be aware that DNA is made up of two strands. But in this process only one strand of DNA is required and this one strand is used as the template for the synthesis of the mRNA. An enzyme, RNA polymerase, helps in this process. It helps in copying the information from DNA strand to mRNA. Webb22 juli 2024 · Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast an organelle specific to plant cells. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Electron carrier molecules are arranged in electron transport chains that produce ATP and NADPH which temporarily store chemical energy. circle brushes photoshop